package com.jwk.spring.boot.test; import com.serotonin.modbus4j.BatchRead; import com.serotonin.modbus4j.BatchResults; import com.serotonin.modbus4j.ModbusFactory; import com.serotonin.modbus4j.ModbusMaster; import com.serotonin.modbus4j.code.DataType; import com.serotonin.modbus4j.exception.ErrorResponseException; import com.serotonin.modbus4j.exception.ModbusInitException; import com.serotonin.modbus4j.exception.ModbusTransportException; import com.serotonin.modbus4j.ip.IpParameters; import com.serotonin.modbus4j.locator.BaseLocator; /** * * todo 这是另一种读法 先保存在这里 * modbus通讯工具类,采用modbus4j实现 * * @author lxq * @dependencies modbus4j-3.0.3.jar * @website https://github.com/infiniteautomation/modbus4j */ public class ModbusTcpMasterUtil { /** * 工厂。 */ static ModbusFactory modbusFactory; static { if (modbusFactory == null) { modbusFactory = new ModbusFactory(); } } /** * 获取master * * @return * @throws ModbusInitException */ public static ModbusMaster getMaster() throws ModbusInitException { IpParameters params = new IpParameters(); params.setHost("localhost"); params.setPort(502); // // modbusFactory.createRtuMaster(wapper); //RTU 协议 // modbusFactory.createUdpMaster(params);//UDP 协议 // modbusFactory.createAsciiMaster(wrapper);//ASCII 协议 ModbusMaster master = modbusFactory.createTcpMaster(params, false);// TCP 协议 master.init(); return master; } /** * 读取[01 Coil Status 0x]类型 开关数据 * * @param slaveId slaveId * @param offset 位置 * @return 读取值 * @throws ModbusTransportException 异常 * @throws ErrorResponseException 异常 * @throws ModbusInitException 异常 */ public static Boolean readCoilStatus(int slaveId, int offset) throws ModbusTransportException, ErrorResponseException, ModbusInitException { // 01 Coil Status BaseLocator loc = BaseLocator.coilStatus(slaveId, offset); Boolean value = getMaster().getValue(loc); return value; } /** * 读取[02 Input Status 1x]类型 开关数据 * * @param slaveId * @param offset * @return * @throws ModbusTransportException * @throws ErrorResponseException * @throws ModbusInitException */ public static Boolean readInputStatus(int slaveId, int offset) throws ModbusTransportException, ErrorResponseException, ModbusInitException { // 02 Input Status BaseLocator loc = BaseLocator.inputStatus(slaveId, offset); Boolean value = getMaster().getValue(loc); return value; } /** * 读取[03 Holding Register类型 2x]模拟量数据 * * @param slaveId slave Id * @param offset 位置 * @param dataType 数据类型,来自com.serotonin.modbus4j.code.DataType * @return * @throws ModbusTransportException 异常 * @throws ErrorResponseException 异常 * @throws ModbusInitException 异常 */ public static Number readHoldingRegister(int slaveId, int offset, int dataType) throws ModbusTransportException, ErrorResponseException, ModbusInitException { // 03 Holding Register类型数据读取 BaseLocator loc = BaseLocator.holdingRegister(slaveId, offset, dataType); Number value = getMaster().getValue(loc); return value; } /** * 读取[04 Input Registers 3x]类型 模拟量数据 * * @param slaveId slaveId * @param offset 位置 * @param dataType 数据类型,来自com.serotonin.modbus4j.code.DataType * @return 返回结果 * @throws ModbusTransportException 异常 * @throws ErrorResponseException 异常 * @throws ModbusInitException 异常 */ public static Number readInputRegisters(int slaveId, int offset, int dataType) throws ModbusTransportException, ErrorResponseException, ModbusInitException { // 04 Input Registers类型数据读取 BaseLocator loc = BaseLocator.inputRegister(slaveId, offset, dataType); Number value = getMaster().getValue(loc); return value; } /** * 批量读取使用方法 * * @throws ModbusTransportException * @throws ErrorResponseException * @throws ModbusInitException */ public static void batchRead() throws ModbusTransportException, ErrorResponseException, ModbusInitException { BatchRead batch = new BatchRead(); batch.addLocator(0, BaseLocator.holdingRegister(1, 1, DataType.FOUR_BYTE_FLOAT)); batch.addLocator(1, BaseLocator.inputStatus(1, 0)); ModbusMaster master = getMaster(); batch.setContiguousRequests(false); BatchResults results = master.send(batch); System.out.println(results.getValue(0)); System.out.println(results.getValue(1)); } /** * 测试 * * @param args */ public static void main(String[] args) { try { // 01测试 Boolean v011 = readCoilStatus(1, 0); Boolean v012 = readCoilStatus(1, 1); Boolean v013 = readCoilStatus(1, 6); System.out.println("v011:" + v011); System.out.println("v012:" + v012); System.out.println("v013:" + v013); // 02测试 Boolean v021 = readInputStatus(1, 0); Boolean v022 = readInputStatus(1, 1); Boolean v023 = readInputStatus(1, 2); System.out.println("v021:" + v021); System.out.println("v022:" + v022); System.out.println("v023:" + v023); // 03测试 Number v031 = readHoldingRegister(1, 1, DataType.FOUR_BYTE_FLOAT);// 注意,float Number v032 = readHoldingRegister(1, 3, DataType.FOUR_BYTE_FLOAT);// 同上 System.out.println("v031:" + v031); System.out.println("v032:" + v032); // 04测试 Number v041 = readInputRegisters(1, 1, DataType.FOUR_BYTE_FLOAT);// Number v042 = readInputRegisters(1, 3, DataType.FOUR_BYTE_FLOAT);// System.out.println("v041:" + v041); System.out.println("v042:" + v042); // 批量读取 batchRead(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }